Knowledge of mathematics, natural sciences, fundamental engineering, computing, and topics specific to the relevant engineering discipline; the ability to use this knowledge in solving complex engineering problems.
The ability to identify, formulate, and analyze complex engineering problems using knowledge of basic science, mathematics, and engineering, while considering the UN Sustainable Development Goals* relevant to the problem at hand.
The ability to design creative solutions to complex engineering problems; the ability to design complex systems, processes, devices, or products that meet current and future requirements, taking into account realistic constraints and conditions*.
The ability to select and use appropriate techniques, resources, and modern engineering and information technology tools, including prediction and modeling, for the analysis and solution of complex engineering problems, with an awareness of their limitations.
The ability to use research methods, including literature review, designing and conducting experiments, collecting data, and analyzing and interpreting results, for the investigation of complex engineering problems.
Knowledge of the effects of engineering practices on society, health and safety, the economy, sustainability, and the environment within the scope of the UN Sustainable Development Goals*; awareness of the legal consequences of engineering solutions.
Acting in accordance with engineering professional principles* and knowledge of ethical responsibility; awareness of acting impartially without discrimination on any basis and of being inclusive of diversity.
The ability to work effectively, individually and as a team member or leader in intra-disciplinary and multidisciplinary teams (face-to-face, remote, or hybrid).
The ability to communicate effectively, orally and in writing, on technical subjects, taking into account the diverse characteristics of the target audience (such as education, language, and profession).
Knowledge of business practices such as project management and economic feasibility analysis; awareness of entrepreneurship and innovation.
The lifelong learning ability, encompassing independent and continuous learning, adapting to new and emerging technologies, and thinking critically about technological change.
* Definitions (translated from MÜDEK Evaluation Criteria for Undergraduate Engineering Programs, Version 3.0, in Turkish):
Realistic Constraints and Conditions (PO3): Constraints and conditions to be considered according to the nature of the design, drawn from a broad range of technical and/or non-technical factors that may conflict with one another, such as economics, environmental issues, zero carbon emissions in design, life-cycle cost, reuse of resources, sustainability, manufacturability, ethics, health, safety, and social, legal and political dimensions.
Engineering Professional Principles (PO7): The local and global standards, norms, rules, concepts, principles, etc. used in engineering practice.
Sustainable Development Goals (PO2, PO6): The 17 goals defined by the United Nations (UN) (sdgs.un.org/goals).
27 October 2026